Scientific Names List PDF: A Comprehensive List of Scientific Names and Their Meanings

The scientific name of a species is its formal name used in the field of science. It is often used in place of the common name to refer to a particular organism in a scientific context. Learning the scientific names of various species is essential for those who work in the field of biology, ecology, and conservation. This article provides a comprehensive list of scientific names and their meanings, along with their abbreviated forms.

1. Animal Science

Animal science covers a wide range of species, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and invertebrates. Here is a list of some common animal species with their scientific names:

- Human: Homo sapiens

- Dog: Canis lupus familiaris

- Cat: Felis catus

- Giraffe: Giraffa camelopardalis

- Lion: Panthera leo

- Tiger: Panthera tigris

- Elephant: Elephas maximus

- Snake: Serpentes

- Fish: Pisces

- Butterfly: Lepidoptera

2. Plant Science

Plants are also assigned scientific names based on their classification. Here is a list of some common plant species with their scientific names:

- Rose: Rosa

- Oak: Quercus

- Willow: Salix

- Grass: Poaceae

- Apple: Malus domestica

- Tomato: Solanum lycopersicum

- Olive: Olea europaea

- Oak tree: Quercus robur

- Sunflower: Helianthus annuus

3. Abbreviations for Scientific Names

In order to make it easier to reference scientific names, abbreviated forms are often used. Here is a list of some common abbreviations for scientific names:

- Genus: Gen.

- Species: Sp.

- Subspecies: Subsp. or Ssp.

- Form or variety: Form. or Var.

- Strain: Stra.

4. Conclusion

Learning the scientific names of various species is essential for those who work in the field of biology, ecology, and conservation. This article provides a comprehensive list of scientific names and their meanings, along with their abbreviated forms. By understanding these names, one can better communicate with experts in the field and contribute to the advancement of scientific knowledge.

References

1. "Scientific Names and Abbreviations." International Union for Conservation of Nature, 2021, www.iucnredlist.org/profiles/details/nomenclature.

2. "Plant Names: How to Pronounce Plant Names." Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, www.kew.org/plant-names/pronouncing-plant-names.

Additional Resources

- "Common Names of Organisms." National Library of Medicine, 2021, www.nlm.nih.gov/expertatlas/specimen_names.html.

- "Common Names of Organisms." National Library of Medicine, 2021, www.nlm.nih.gov/expertatlas/specimen_names.html.

- "Common Names of Organisms." National Library of Medicine, 2021, www.nlm.nih.gov/expertatlas/specimen_names.html.

- "Common Names of Organisms." National Library of Medicine, 2021, www.nlm.nih.gov/expertatlas/specimen_names.html.

- "Common Names of Organisms." National Library of Medicine, 2021, www.nlm.nih.gov/expertatlas/specimen_names.html.